Ayodhya, Varanasi, Sambhal में जो हुआ, वो ASI का Survey कैसे होता है? Aasan Bhasha Mein
In this video, The Lallantop’s Kuldeep Mishra explained about how ASI surveys are conducted. He dived into the fascinating world of archaeology, specifically focusing on the methods used by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) to unearth the secrets of ancient civilizations. From discovering the remnants of long-lost cities to solving historical mysteries that have been buried beneath the earth for centuries, ASI plays a crucial role in preserving India's rich heritage. These surveys aim to uncover the history of these structures and reveal what existed in the distant past. The Archaeological Survey of India has conducted thousands of surveys over the years, shedding light on civilizations dating back to over 5,000 years, such as the Harappan and Mohenjo-Daro civilizations. However, ASI's involvement in controversial matters, like the Babri Masjid-Ram Mandir dispute, has brought its work into the limelight. In 2003, a survey conducted by ASI revealed the presence of a temple structure at the disputed site of the Ram Janambhoomi along with detailed findings of the last 3,000 years of history, which included relics from the Maurya and Gupta periods. The Supreme Court of India even accepted ASI's findings as evidence in the case. Moving on to the more technical side, the video explains the scientific techniques ASI uses to conduct its surveys. Instead of relying solely on manual excavation, ASI employs a variety of non-invasive methods to detect and understand what lies beneath the surface. Some of the key techniques include: Seismic Method: This technique uses seismic waves, which are typically associated with earthquakes, to detect changes in the earth's structure. Seismic waves can pass through various materials—solid, liquid, or gas—changing their path depending on the density of the material they encounter. By analyzing how these waves are reflected, archaeologists can determine the composition of ancient structures and the depth at which they are located. Electromagnetic Method: This method detects magnetic anomalies in the earth. The presence of structures made of stone or brick alters the magnetic field, and using a magnetometer, archaeologists can pinpoint locations where something significant might be buried. This method was used to discover ancient roads and cities, such as the discovery of the 3,000-year-old road in Shishupalgarh near Bhubaneswar. Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR): GPR is perhaps the most advanced technique, offering a 3D image of what lies beneath the ground. By emitting electromagnetic waves and analyzing their reflections, archaeologists can create detailed images of structures, walls, roads, and even entire cities that have been buried for centuries. The video also touches upon the process of excavation, once these techniques have confirmed the presence of ancient structures. Excavation is done carefully, often involving small tools and dividing the area into squares to ensure no damage is done to the site. Once objects are unearthed, they are subjected to Carbon Dating, a method that helps determine the age of organic materials. This technique is based on the presence of Carbon-14, a radioactive isotope that decays over time. The rate of decay allows archaeologists to estimate the age of bones, pottery, or even entire cities. Throughout the episode, we learn how these scientific techniques allow archaeologists to uncover the past in a non-destructive way, ensuring that history is preserved for future generations. Whether it's the discovery of ancient temples, lost cities, or historical artifacts, ASI's work is essential to understanding the rich and diverse history of India. The copyright ownership in the video vests with India Today Group. No third party is permitted to use the video without obtaining the permission of India Today Group. Any permission for usage can be obtained through the email ID provided here mail@lallantop.com. इस वीडियो का कॉपीराइट स्वामित्व इंडिया टुडे ग्रुप के पास है. इंडिया टुडे ग्रुप की अनुमति के बिना, किसी तीसरे पक्ष को वीडियो का उपयोग करने की आज्ञा नहीं है. उपयोग की अनुमति इस ईमेल आईडी mail@lallantop.com के माध्यम से प्राप्त की जा सकती है. खबरों को विस्तार से पढ़ने के लिए क्लिक करे यहां- https://www.thelallantop.com/ Instagram: / thelallantop Facebook: / thelallantop Twitter: / thelallantop Produced By: The Lallantop Edited By: Asad
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